Urinary Tract Infections
What are urinary tract infections and what causes them?
Urinary tract, or bladder, infections
are common health problems for women, and less frequent for men. Bacteria that
enter through the urethra (the tube that drains urine from the bladder) and
grow in the bladder generally cause urinary infections. Women are more likely
to have bladder infections because they have much shorter urethras than men.
What are some symptoms of a urinary tract infection?
Common symptoms of a urinary tract
infection include a burning sensation while urinating and frequent urination in
small amounts. Low abdominal pain or back pain also may be present.
What kind of treatment is available for a urinary
tract infection?
You should seek
medical attention for symptoms of a urinary tract infection. Antibiotics are usually
the treatment of choice. You need to seek immediate medical attention if you
experience a fever or chills, abdominal or back pain, or vomiting.
How can I prevent a urinary tract
infection?
You should always drink plenty of
fluids. Avoid holding your
urine for long periods of time. You should urinate promptly after intercourse,
especially if you are a woman. You may try drinking cranberry juice, which may be helpful in prevention.